Apart from lawmaking, legislators perform several key functions, including ¹ ² ³:
- *Representation*: They represent the interests and concerns of their constituents, providing a voice for the people in government decision-making.
- *Oversight*: Legislators ensure the executive branch is accountable for its actions, monitoring government spending and policies to prevent abuse of power.
- *Budget Approval*: They approve or reject government budgets, controlling public expenditure and ensuring fiscal responsibility.
- *Constituency Service*: Legislators assist constituents with issues, such as navigating bureaucracy or resolving disputes.
- *Policy Debates and Discussions*: They engage in debates and discussions on important issues, shaping public policy and promoting informed decision-making.
- *Accountability*: Legislators hold public officials accountable for their actions, conducting investigations and hearings to ensure transparency and good governance.
- *Educational Role*: They educate the public on important issues, providing information and insights to help citizens make informed decisions.
- *Recruitment*: Legislators can serve as a breeding ground for future leaders, providing experience and training for those interested in pursuing higher office.
- *Legitimacy*: By representing the people and ensuring accountability, legislators provide legitimacy to government actions and policies.
- *Platform for Debate*: They offer a platform for debating national issues, facilitating the exchange of ideas and promoting democratic governance.